As we read these laws, we recognize that these were gods laws to israel under the first covenant, the law of moses, and are not the laws of the new covenant under christ cf. And in many ways, exodus is the covenant bookits the rules, the history, and the contract all wrapped up into one you probably remember abrahams covenant with god from genesis. Nov 26, 2017 but exodus 2123 is the application of the ten commandments. The book of exodus is the second book of the bible and describes the exodus, which includes the israelites deliverance from slavery in egypt through the hand of yahweh, the revelations at biblical mount sinai, and the subsequent divine indwelling of god with israel.
The second book of moses called exodus the argument after that jacob by gods commandment genesis 46. Book of exodus overview insight for living ministries. It is similar to the arrow of resistance, which is used to. Exodus 24, the blood of the covenant west palm beach. It has its own quirks, subtleties, and superweird moments. This is a book to be read slowly and thoughtfully, as rabbi sacks brings ancient peoples and events to life. In exodus, god invites the israelites into a covenant and comes to live among.
The book of genesis has many entertaining stories and rabbi jonathan sacks served as chief rabbi of the united hebrew congregations of the commonwealth from 199120. The covenant sealed 6 moses took half of the blood and put it in bowls, and the other half he sprinkled on the altar. And moses took the blood, and sprinkled it on the people, and said, behold the blood of the covenant, which the lord hath made with you concerning all these words. Centuries later, many authors of the psalms and prophetic books acclaimed it as the most significant miracle in their history. The book celebrates and memorializes this great saving event in song and story and also the awesome revelation and covenant at mt. Covenant, book of the definition and meaning bible dictionary. Then he took the book of the covenant and read it in the hearing of the people. And he took the book of the covenant, and read in the audience of the people. Bible survery exodus hebrew name velleh shemoth these are the names greek name exodus departure author moses date from. Book of the covenant biblical literature britannica. Continuing the history of israel from the point where the book of genesis leaves off, exodus recounts the egyptian oppression of jacobs everincreasing descendants and their miraculous deliverance by god through moses, who led them across the red sea to mount sinai where they entered into a covenant with the lord. This literary complex can be divided into four major units.
Again, according to the proponents of this theory, the book of the covenant ends at exodus 24. Summary of the book of exodus the story of the bible. In gods timing, the exodus of the israelites from egypt marked the end of a period of oppression for abrahams descendants genesis 15. Covenant, book of the definition and meaning bible. Two cubits and a half shall be its length, a cubit and a half its breadth, and a cubit and a half its height. The title exodus is a greek word meaning the going out. Free online bible library the book of the covenant. And they said, all that the lord has said we will do, and be obedient. Nov 17, 2018 the book of exodus is the story of god rescuing the children of israel from egypt and forging a special relationship with them.
Exodus 20 to 23, commonly called the book of the covenant, contains in addition to the ten commandments a series of laws most of which begin with the word if. The book of the covenant parts iiii agape bible study. Moses was the author of the book of exodus exodus 17. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. Collins, holmes professor of old testament criticism and interpretation, yale divinity school. Exodus is the second book of the pentateuch the five books of moses, and its where we find the stories of the ten plagues, the first passover, the parting of the red sea, and the ten commandments. Then a new king, who did not know about joseph, came to power in egypt. Bible survery exodus hebrew name velleh shemoth these are the names greek name exodus departure author moses date from 1635 to 1490 bc approximately theme gods covenant with the hebrew nation types and shadows in exodus jesus is the lamb of god. This legal text provides a small but substantive proportion of the mitzvot within the torah, and. Exodus 24, the blood of the covenant west palm beach church. With stories of a prophet rescued from a basket on the river, the parting of a sea, and an entire nation wandering in the desert, this book seems made for the movies. This title describes one of the major themes in the book.
The book of the covenant, wherein moses had written the conditions of this covenant, to wit, the words and laws of god, above, exodus 24. Watch our overview video on exodus 1940, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. And they said, all that the lord has spoken we will do, and we will be obedient. Various dates have been suggested for the compilation of the book of the covenant, ranging from the period of moses to postexilic times. If this covenant were based on works or on strict justice alone israel would be done for. Then he took the book of the covenant and read it to the people.
The physical going out of israel from egypt and their later spiritual departure from the world. In exodus we witness god beginning to fulfill his promises to abraham, isaac, and jacob. Dominated by the personage of moses, we follow the travails of the hebrew people from their life in egypt to the banks of the jordan as. God heard their groaning and he remembered his covenant with abraham, with isaac and with jacob. Therefore in response to the pleadings of the terrified people moses went up again into the mountain and received from yahweh for them the rest of the words and ordinances exodus 24. Collins, holmes professor of old testament criticism and. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading exodus. The title in the greek, latin, and english versions means a going out, referring to the seminal event of the liberation of israel from egyptian bondage through the wondrous acts and power of god.
Exodus 2123, the book of the covenant west palm beach. The foundation of biblical ethics and morality is laid out first in the gracious character of god as revealed in the exodus itself and then in the ten commandments and the ordinances of the book of the covenant 20. Book of exodus, session 7 the book of the covenant exodus. Exodus is the second book of the pentateuch the five books of moses, and its where we find the stories of the ten plagues, the first passover, the parting of the red sea, and the ten commandments the book gets its name from the nation. The book of exodus furnishes an excellent paradigm for studying the covenant and the law throughout the old testament. No other book of the bible has captured the hearts, minds and imaginations of people through three millennia quite as vividly as exodus. In exodus 2123 god gives moses civil and religious laws to govern the nation of israel. The book of the covenant then he took the book of the covenant and read in the hearing of the people. Dominated by the personage of moses, we follow the travails of the hebrew people from their life in egypt to the banks of the jordan as they prepare to enter the promised land.
The book of covenant colloquially, books is an item that is required in order to upgrade the castle. Jun 10, 2012 the blood of the covenant in exodus the scene in exodus 24 is that the people of israel are at mount sinai. This section of gods law is called the book of the covenant in exodus 24. The book of exodus is the story of god rescuing the children of israel from egypt and forging a special relationship with them. The appeal to the experience in egypt is exceptional in the book of the covenant, but is typical of deuteronomy. The law of god has been given, the ten commandments declared, and many other laws for the people to obey. Its hebrew title, shemoth names, is from the books opening phrase, these are the names. The book of genesis has many entertaining stories and people, but exodus is the real beginning of the hebrew people. The second book of the pentateuch is called exodus, from the greek word for departure, because its central event was understood by the septuagints translators to be the departure of the israelites from egypt. The covenant code, or book of the covenant, is the name given by academics to a text appearing in the torah, at exodus 20. Study exodus using john gills exposition of the bible to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning. Jan 21, 2016 watch our overview video on exodus 1940, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought.
Though the children of israel were enslaved in a foreign land, god miraculously and dramatically delivered them to freedom. The book of the covenant exodus 2023 the ten commandments are primarily moral principles that form the basis of our actions. And in many ways, exodus is the covenant bookits the rules, the history, and the contract all wrapped up into one. Now moses reads from the book of the covenant, the ten commandments and ordinances that moses had told the people about previously exodus 24. It does not contain the 10 commandments because they were written directly by god whereas the book of the covenant was written by moses at gods direction. The book of redemption 9781592640218 by jonathan sacks and a great selection of similar new, used and collectible books available now at great prices. Legislation the covenant code, or book of the covenant, presented in chapters 2023, immediately following the decalogue ten commandments, opens with a short passage on ritual ordinances, followed by social and civil law applying to specific situations case law, including the treatment of slaves. With stories of a prophet rescued from a basket on the river, the parting of a sea, and an entire nation wandering in. The book of the law came to an end on that tree of sacrifice. Baden, associate professor of old testament, yale divinity school. The book of exodus was written between 1440 and 1400 b. The deliverance from bondage was a crucial event in the experience of the israelites. But exodus 2123 is the application of the ten commandments.
888 933 800 184 913 293 511 951 373 547 651 973 448 1449 1018 512 1546 359 1551 558 1076 1038 1558 952 230 945 638 1073 1398 286 856 529 674 341 287 734 572 415 644 41 1150